Auth/Cap
Who is this for - Product managers, business owners, and stakeholders who need a high-level understanding of Authorization & Capture transactions and when to use them
Outcome - Understand how Authorization & Capture works, when to use it, and how it helps control when customer funds are reserved and collected
Authorization & Capture (Auth/Cap)
Authorization & Capture (Auth/Cap) is a two-step payment flow that allows merchants to reserve a specific amount on a customer’s card first, then capture the full or partial amount later once the final transaction details are confirmed.
What is an Authorization Transaction?
An authorization transaction places a temporary hold on a specified amount on the customer’s card. The funds are reserved but not yet transferred to the merchant.
What is a Capture Transaction?
A capture transaction is the step where the merchant collects the authorized funds or a part of it.
How Auth/Cap Works
- Authorization is created
- Funds are held
- Final amount is confirmed
- Capture is performed
- The remaining amount is voided at the release time
Common Use Cases
Authorization & Capture is ideal when:
- The final amount is not known upfront
- Orders are shipped later
- Services are confirmed after checkout
- Partial fulfillment is possible
- Merchants want control over settlement timing
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